Adolescence at limit
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Published
2006-10-10
How to Cite
Romero Escobar, H. (2006). Adolescence at limit. Revista De Psiquiatría Infanto-Juvenil, 23(1, 3 y 4), 14–19. Retrieved from https://aepnya.eu/index.php/revistaaepnya/article/view/41
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Section
Review article
Keywords:
Adolescence, Adolescent turmoil, Borderline personality disorderAbstract
The adolescence is a special period in the context of the vital cycle and it is only understandable in connexion with the previous infancy and the adulthood as a future project. The deep physical, intellectual and affective changes that occur during the adolescence have the mission to build the identity. The adolescent turmoil is not always pathological but sometimes it can be the prodrom of borderline personality disorder. It is a comparative revision of the characteristics of the adolescence, the identity disorder and the borderline personality disorder as well as a reflexion about the reasons of the great increase of the borderline states.
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References
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43. Novella EJ, Plumed J. Difusión de identidad y posmodernidad: una aproximación socio-cultural al trastorno de la personalidad. En : Cervera G, Haro G, Martínez-Raga J (Eds). Trastorno límite de la personalidad. Paradigma de la comorbilidad psiquiatrica. Madrid: Ed. Médica Panamericana; 2005.
44. Offer JP. Rites of pasaje: Adolescente in America, 1790 to the present. New York: Basic Books; 1977.
45. Paris J, Frank H. Perceptions of Parental Bounding in Borderline Personality Patients. Am J Psychiatry 1989; 146: 1498-99.
46. Rojas Marcos L. Las semillas de la violencia. Madrid: Ed. Espasa Calpe; 1995.
47. Rutter M, Gram. P, Chadwick OFD, Yule W. Adolescent turmoil: Fact. or fiction. I child Psicol. Psychiatry 1976; 17: 35-56.
48. Shapiro ER. Resolve: Borderline personality exists under twelve (debate forum: Negative and negative rebuttal). Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990; 29: 480-82.
49. Schowalter JE, Woolston JL. Adolescence. In: Pediatric's AM Rudolph editor East Norwal K CT: Appleton & lange; 1991.
50. Soloff PH, Cornelius J, George A. The depressed borderline: one disorder or two? Relationship between Axis I and Axis II disorders: Implications for treatment. Psychopharmacol Bulletin 1991; 27: 23-30.
51. Stern A. psychoanalitic Investigation and Therapy in the Borderline group of neurosis. Psychoanalytic Quaterly 1938; 7: 467-489.
52. Stern D. The interpersonal world of the infant. New York: Basic Books; 1985.
53. Swift WJ. Identity disorder. In: treatment of psychiatric disorders, Vol 1, JM Green, editor. Washignton. American Psychiatric Press; 1989.
54. Tierno B. adolescentes. Madrid: Ed. Temas de hoy; 1995.
55. Touraine A. La sociedad Postindustrial. Barcelona: Ed. Ariel; 1973.
56. Wilkinson-Ryan T, Westen D. Identity disturbance in borderline personality disorder: an empirical investigation. Am J Psychiatry 2000; 157: 528-41.
2. Adler G. The borderline narcissistic personality disorder continuum. Am J Psychiatry; 138: 46-50.
3. AinsworthM, BleharMC,Waters E,Wall S. patterns of attachment. NJ: Erlbaum, Hillsdale; 1978.
4. Ajuriaguerra J de. Manual de Psiquiatría Infantil. Barcelona: Ed. Masson; 1991
5. Akiskal HS. Subaffective disorders: dysthimic, cyclothymic and bipolar II disorders in the “bordeline realm”. Psych Clin North Am 1981; 4: 25-46.
6. American Psychiatric Association DSM III. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Washington: American Psychiatric Press, 1980.
7. American Psychiatric Association DSM III-R. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Washington: American Psychiatric Press, 1987.
8. American Psychiatric Association DSM IV. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Washington: American Psychiatric Press, 1994.
9. Berger P, Luckmann T. Modernidad, pluralismo y crisis de sentido. Barcelona: Ed. Paidós ; 1997.
10. Bleiberg E. Problemas de identidad y trastornos límites de la personalidad. En: Kaplan H I, Sadock BJ (Eds). Tratado de Psiquiatría VI. Buenos Aires: Ed. InterMédica; 1997.11.- Castells P, Silber TJ. Guía práctica de la salud y psicología del adolescente. Barcelona: Ed. Planeta; 1.998.
12. De la Fuente JM. Trastorno borderline de la personalidad: Adquisiciones y estado actual. Barcelona: Nuevas Fronteras en Psiquiatría (Ed); 2001.
13. Dolto F. La cause des adolescents. París : Robert Laffont (Ed) ; 1988
14. DSM IV-TR. Manual diagnóstico y estadístico de los trastornos mentales. Barcelona: Masson; 2002.
15. Enright RD, Levy VMJr, Harris D, Lapsey Dk. Do economic conditions influence how theorists view adolescence J YouthAdolesc 1.987; 16: 541.
16. Erickson E. Infancia y sociedad. Buenos Aires: Ed. Hormé; 1965.
17. Erickson E. Identity, youth and crisis, 1998. Norton and co-trad. Franc. Adolescence et crise. Paris: Flammarion; 1972.
18. Fonagy P. Attachment, the development of the self an its pathology in personality disorders. In: Derkesen J, Maffei C, Groen H. ed. Treatment of personality disorders. New York: Kluwer (ed); 1.999.
19. Freud A. Adolescence. Psychoanal Study Child 13: 255, 1.958.
20. GreenA.Après-coup, l'archaique. Nouvelle revue de psychanalise 1982; 26 : 195-215.
21. Green MR. Treatment of borderline adolescents.Adolescence 1983; 18: 729-738.
22. Gunderson JG, Kolb JE. The diagnostic interview for borderlines (DIB). Am J Psychiatry 1981; 138:896.
23. Gunderson JG, Elliot GR. The interface between borderline personality disorder and affective disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1985; 142:277-88.
24. Herman JL et al. Childhood trauma in borderline personality disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1989; 146:490-95.
25. Hooberman D, Stern TA. Treatment of attention deficit disorder and borderline personality disorder with psychostimulants: case report. Clin Psychiatry 1984; 45: 441-2.
26. Jeammet P.Adolescence et processus de changement. In :Widlöcher D. Ed. Traité de Psychopathologic. París: P.U.F., 1994.
27. Jeammet P, Corcos M. Evolution des problématiques à l'adolescence. L'èmergence de la d´pendance et ses aménagements. Paris : ed. Doins, 2001.
28. Jessor R. Risk behaviour in adolescence : a psychosocial framework for understanding and action. J Adolesc Health Care 1991; 12: 597.
29. Kernberg of bordeline conditions and patthological narcissism. New York: Aronson, Northvale; 1975.
30. Kernberg OF. Severe personality disorders: Psychotehrapeutic strategies. New Haven: Yale University Press; 1984.
31. Kernberg P. resolved: borderline personality exists in children under twelve. Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990; 29: 478.
32. Kohut H. The analysis of the self. New York: International University Press; 1971.
33. Lasch C. The culture of narcissism. New York: Norton (ed); 1979.
34. Lebovici S. In: Alleon AM, Morvan O, Lebovici S, eds. Adolescence terminée, adolescence intermimable. París : P.U.F. ; 1985.
35. Linehan MM. Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorders. New York: Guilford; 1993.
36. Lipovetsky. La era del vacío. Barcelona: Anagrama (Ed.); 1986.
37. Ludolph PS, Westen D, Misle B, Jackson A, Wixom J, Wiss FC. The borderline diagnosis in adolescents: Symptoms and developmental history. Am J psychiatry 1990; 147: 470.
38. Mardomingo MJ. Psiquiatría del niño y del adolescente. Madrid: Ed. Díaz de Santos; 1994.
39. Masterson JF. The psychiatric significance of adolescent turmoil. Am J psychiatry 1968; 124: 1549-54.
40. Millon TD, Davis R. Trastornos de la personalidad. Más alla del DSMIV. Barcelona: Masson; 1998.
41. Morandé G. Un peligro llamado anorexia. Madrid: Ed. Temas de hoy; 1995.
42. Mosquera Barral D. Diamantes en bruto I. Un acercamiento al trastorno límite de la personalidad. Manual informativo para profesionales, pacientes y familiares. Madrid: ed. Pléyades; 2004.
43. Novella EJ, Plumed J. Difusión de identidad y posmodernidad: una aproximación socio-cultural al trastorno de la personalidad. En : Cervera G, Haro G, Martínez-Raga J (Eds). Trastorno límite de la personalidad. Paradigma de la comorbilidad psiquiatrica. Madrid: Ed. Médica Panamericana; 2005.
44. Offer JP. Rites of pasaje: Adolescente in America, 1790 to the present. New York: Basic Books; 1977.
45. Paris J, Frank H. Perceptions of Parental Bounding in Borderline Personality Patients. Am J Psychiatry 1989; 146: 1498-99.
46. Rojas Marcos L. Las semillas de la violencia. Madrid: Ed. Espasa Calpe; 1995.
47. Rutter M, Gram. P, Chadwick OFD, Yule W. Adolescent turmoil: Fact. or fiction. I child Psicol. Psychiatry 1976; 17: 35-56.
48. Shapiro ER. Resolve: Borderline personality exists under twelve (debate forum: Negative and negative rebuttal). Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990; 29: 480-82.
49. Schowalter JE, Woolston JL. Adolescence. In: Pediatric's AM Rudolph editor East Norwal K CT: Appleton & lange; 1991.
50. Soloff PH, Cornelius J, George A. The depressed borderline: one disorder or two? Relationship between Axis I and Axis II disorders: Implications for treatment. Psychopharmacol Bulletin 1991; 27: 23-30.
51. Stern A. psychoanalitic Investigation and Therapy in the Borderline group of neurosis. Psychoanalytic Quaterly 1938; 7: 467-489.
52. Stern D. The interpersonal world of the infant. New York: Basic Books; 1985.
53. Swift WJ. Identity disorder. In: treatment of psychiatric disorders, Vol 1, JM Green, editor. Washignton. American Psychiatric Press; 1989.
54. Tierno B. adolescentes. Madrid: Ed. Temas de hoy; 1995.
55. Touraine A. La sociedad Postindustrial. Barcelona: Ed. Ariel; 1973.
56. Wilkinson-Ryan T, Westen D. Identity disturbance in borderline personality disorder: an empirical investigation. Am J Psychiatry 2000; 157: 528-41.
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