Estudio clínico comparativo en la adolescencia entre trastornos de conducta y trastornos afectivo-ansiosos: (I) Aspectos clínicos y terapéuticos
Descargas
Publicado
Cómo citar
Número
Sección
Palabras clave:
Adolescencia, Trastornos de conducta, Trastornos afectivos, Ansiedad, PsicopatologÍa, Curso evolutivoResumen
Se estudian de forma comparativa dos muestras de adolescentes con trastornos conductuales (N = 67) y afectivo-ansiosos (N = 68), recogidas en consulta ambulatoria en el Hospital Clínico de Valencia, durante los años 1993-95, en relación con una serie de variables clínicas, evolutivas, antecedentes psiquiátricos personales y familiares, y respuestas terapéuticas a las distintas modalidades de tratamientos. Tras el tratamiento estadístico (Test U de Mann-Witney), se establece un perfil diferencial teniencfo en cuenta todas las variables mencionadas.
Descargas
Citas
Compás BE, Orosan PG, Grant KE. Adolescence stress and coping: implications for psychopathology during adolescence. J Adolescence 1993;16:331-349. https://doi.org/10.1006/jado.1993.1028
Angold A, Rutter M. Effects of age an puberal status on depression in a large clinical sample. Development Psychopathol 1992;4:5-28. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579400005538
Me Gee R, Feehan M, Williams S, Patridge F, Silva PA, Kelly J. DSM-III disorders in a large sample of adolescents. ] Am Acad Child Psychiatry 1990;29:611-619. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199007000-00016
Cast CG, Strauss CC, Francis G. Comorbidity among childhood anxiety disorders. J Nerv Ment Dis 1987;175:726-730. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-198712000-00004
Offord DR, Bayle NH, Szatmary P. Ontario Health Study. Six month prevalence of disorder and service utilization. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987;44:832-836. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1987.01800210084013
Farrington DP. Antisocial personality: from childhood to adulthood. Psychologist Bull Br Psychol Soc 1991;1:389-391.
Livingston RL, Dykman RA, Akerman PT. The frecuency and significance of additional self- reported psychiatric diagnoses in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorders. J Abnormal Child Psychol 1990;18:465-478. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00911102
Anderson JC, Williams S, McGee R, Silva PA. DSM-III disorders in preadolescent children: prevalence in a large sample from the general population. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987;11:69-76. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1987.01800130081010
Angold A, Costello EJ. Depressive comorbidity in children and adolescents: A review. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:179-91.
Moreau D, Weissman HH. Panic disorders in children and adolescents: a review. Am J Psychiatry 1992;149:1306-1314. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.149.10.1306
Biederman J, Rosenbaun JF, Balduc EA, Faruone SV. A high- risk study of young children of parents with panic disorder and agoraphobia with and without major depression. Psychiatric Res 1991;37:333-348. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1781(91)90068-Z
Kowacs M, Gatsanis C, Paulouskas S, Richard C. Depressive disorders in childhood. A longitudinal study of comorbidity with and risk for anixiety disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1989;46:776-782. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810090018003
McGee R, Feehan M, Williams S, Anderson J. DSM-III disorders from age 11 to age 15. J Am Acad Child Adolescent Psychiatry 1992;31:50-59. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199201000-00009
McClellan JM, Ruben MP, Reichler RS, Silvester CE. Attention deficit disorder in children at risk for anxiety and depression. J Am Acad Child Adolescent Psychiatry 1990;29:534-539. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199007000-00005
Patterson GR, De Bausch BD, Ramsey E. A developmental perspective on antisocial behavior. Am Psychologist 1989;44: 329-335. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.44.2.329
Loeber R. Early predicts of male delinquency: a review. Psychological Bull 94:68-99. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.94.1.68
Harrington RC. Childhood and adolescent depression: recent developments. Curr Opinion Psychiatry 2:480-483. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001504-198908000-00004
Hasmburg; wortman. Adolescent development and psychopa-thology. En: Psychiatry. Philadelphia: Lippincott Company; 1993.
Kendell. The role of diagnosis in psychiatry. Oxford: Blackwell; 1975.
Christie KA, Burke, Regier DA. Epidemiological evidence for early onset of mental disorders and higher risk of drug abuse in young adults. Am J Psychiatry 1988;145:971-75. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.145.8.971
Garber J, Kriss MR, Koch M. Recurrent depression in adolescents: a follow-up study. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry. 1988;27:49-54. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-198801000-00008
Harrington RC. Child and adolescent depression: recent developments. Curr Opinion Psychiatry 1989;2:480-483. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001504-198908000-00004
Puig-Antich J, Lukens E, Davies M. Psychosocial functioning in prepuberal major depressive disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1985;42:500-507. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.1985.01790280082008
Mitchell, McCauley, Burke, Calderon. Psychopathology in parents of depressed children and adolescents. J Am Acad Child Adolescent Psychiatry 1989;27:12-20. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-198801000-00004
Geller B, Cooper TB, Graham DL, Fetner HH, Masteller FA. Pharmacokinetically designed double-blind placebo- controlled study of nortriptiline in 6- to 12-year olds with major depressive disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolescent Psychiatry 1992;31:34-44. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199201000-00007